Credit default swaps in the 2008 Financial crisis
Whether reasonably or not, credit default swaps (CDS) have become a key player in recent financial and economic crisis. They were largely used as collateral in various debt obligations. The main problematic collateralized debt obligations (CDO) were mortgage-backed securities (MBS) fow which CDS were used as insurance. Large-scale MBS defaults triggered calls to settlement of vast amount of CDS. Big companies like AIG, Lehman Brothers and Bear Stearns were especially exposed to these CDS. It showed up that they were not ready to withstand their obligations. To avoid system contagion, state authorities decided to bail some of them out.


